政策法规国务院#入境与签证签发#执法·遣返·欺诈

美国国务院宣布对南非种族歧视相关人员实施签证限制

发布日期 2026年9月15日

美国国务院宣布根据移民与国籍法第212(a)(3)(C)条款实施新的签证限制政策，针对在南非实施或参与种族歧视、无偿土地征收及煽动暴力的外国人。该政策与特朗普总统第14204号行政命令相关，反映美方对南非政府未能充分回应相关担忧的持续关切。

要点

国务卿马可·卢比奥于2026年9月15日宣布了该政策。
限制对象为在南非制定或实施相关法律政策,从而导致无偿土地征收、种族歧视或煽动针对少数族裔暴力行为的外国人及其同谋者。
该政策的法律依据是移民与国籍法第212(a)(3)(C)条，授权国务卿可将入境可能对美国外交政策造成严重不利影响的外国人列为不可入境。
相关人员的部分家庭成员也可能受到该签证限制的影响。
此举与特朗普总统针对南非共和国行动的第14204号行政命令有关。

影响对象

被认定在南非参与种族歧视、土地征收或煽动暴力的外国人及其部分家庭成员将受到影响。

建议行动

可能受到影响的人士应结合该政策审视自身情况,必要时可咨询移民律师。

全文翻译

官方原文全文已于 2026-10-12 保存在本站。即使原链接变更或被删除，仍可在此查看全文。译文由 AI 逐段翻译，仅英文原文具有法律效力。

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针对参与南非基于种族的歧视和煽动迫近暴力行为以及无偿没收土地行为的外国公民的新签证限制政策公告

Announcement of New Visa Restriction Policy Targeting Foreign Nationals Involved in Race-Based Discrimination and Incitement of Imminent Violence, as well as Uncompensated Land Seizures in South Africa

新闻声明

Press Statement

国务卿马尔科·卢比奥

Marco Rubio, Secretary of State

2026年9月15日

September 15, 2026

正如特朗普总统第14204号行政命令《处理南非共和国的恶劣行径》所述，美国继续对南非发生的针对阿非利卡人和其他少数族裔群体的种族动机犯罪和政府支持的歧视行为深表关切，其中包括基于种族的歧视性立法、无偿没收土地的威胁，以及通过非人化的口号和标语煽动种族暴力。

As stated in President Trump’s Executive Order (EO) 14204, “Addressing Egregious Actions of the Republic of South Africa,” the United States remains gravely concerned about racially motivated crime and government-sponsored discrimination occurring against the Afrikaners and other minority populations in South Africa, including race-based discriminatory legislation, threats of land expropriation without compensation, and incitement of racial violence through dehumanizing chants and slogans.

南非政府尚未充分解决先前提出的关切，因此，我今天宣布根据《移民与国籍法》第212(a)(3)(C)条实施新的签证限制政策，该政策针对那些对制定或实施致使无偿没收土地、基于种族的歧视和/或煽动针对南非少数族裔或种族群体成员的迫近暴力行为的法律或政策负有责任或参与其中的外国公民。美国绝不容许此类行为不受约束。这些行为直接破坏了和平、经济稳定和法治，与美国外交政策的支柱格格不入。

The South African government has not adequately addressed the previously laid out concerns and so today, I am announcing a new visa restriction policy under Section 212(a)(3)(C) of the Immigration and Nationality Act targeting foreign nationals who are responsible for, or complicit in, the enactment or implementation of laws or policies that enable uncompensated land seizures, race-based discrimination, and/or the incitement of imminent violence against members of minority ethnic or racial groups in South Africa. The United States will not allow such behavior to go unchecked. These actions directly undermine peace, economic stability, and the rule of law, and they are incompatible with the pillars of America’s foreign policy.

我们再次强烈敦促南非政府迅速解决这些恶劣行径。

We once again strongly urge the South African government to quickly address these egregious actions.

此项签证限制政策依据《移民与国籍法》第212(a)(3)(C)条，该条授权国务卿将任何其入境“可能对美国造成严重不利外交政策后果”的外国人认定为不可入境。某些家庭成员也可能被纳入此类限制范围。

This visa restriction policy is pursuant to Section 212(a)(3)(C) of the Immigration and Nationality Act, which authorizes the Secretary of State to render inadmissible any alien whose entry into the United States “would have potentially serious adverse foreign policy consequences for the United States.” Certain family members may also be covered by these restrictions.

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